Moderating Inflation and Chinese Stimulus Push Global Equities Higher
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Moderating Inflation and Chinese Stimulus Push Global Equities Higher
Equity markets followed their path higher last week as moderating inflation continued and China announced stimulus to their economy. Global equities (represented by the MSCI All Country World Index) were up 1.91% while domestic stocks (represented by the S&P 500 Index) were up 0.64%.
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
The Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, was released last week. The headline PCE index rose 2.2% at an annual rate in August, lower than consensus estimates and the lowest level since early 2021. The core PCE Index (excluding food and energy) rose 2.7%, in line with expectations. While moderating at a slower pace, PCE inflation keeps inching closer to the Fed’s long-term target of 2.0%. Personal income and spending both rose less than expected, showing another sign of moderation.
Source: BEA
Q2 GDP
The final estimate of Q2 GDP from the US government showed economic growth at an annual rate of 3.0%, matching an earlier estimate but better than economist expectations for a downward revision to 2.9%. This marks 9 consecutive quarters of economic growth with the last negative quarter going back to Q1 of 2022.
Global Markets
Global markets were boosted by a surge in the Chinese stock market following an announcement of Chinese stimulus. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) announced a cut to its reserve requirement ratio, reduced its short and medium-term rates, and a cut for existing home mortgages. Along with historic monetary policy moves from the PBOC, the Politburo also included a vow to meet its 5% growth target for 2024 using any necessary fiscal spending.
Looking Forward
This week a monthly jobs report will be released on Friday for September that markets eagerly await to give more insight as to the pace of future Fed rate cuts. While August’s gain of 142,000 jobs was higher than the month prior, it was less than consensus estimates. The labor market has also been under the microscope of investors as initial estimates for June and July were revised lower, totaling a combined 86,000 jobs.
I’d like to leave you with the final line we’ve used since we started these commentaries back at the very height of market volatility in March 2020. Always remember that we create financial/investment plans not for the easy times, but to prepare for the tough ones.